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IBAN Number: Full Form, Meaning, Example and How to Get One 

IBAN Number Full Form , Meaning
prashanth
Prashanth18 October 2024

With global payments projected to reach $290 trillion by 2030, the need to streamline international transactions is greater than ever. The IBAN (International Bank Account Number) is a key tool in this effort, providing a standardized way to identify overseas bank accounts. So, let’s dive in and explore what an IBAN is, what it looks like, and how you can get one for your international money transfers.

IBAN Full Form and Meaning: What is an IBAN number?

IBAN full form is International Bank Account Number. It establishes a standardised numbering system to identify overseas bank accounts. Unlike a SWIFT code, which identifies a bank, the IBAN specifically points to an individual bank account. Initially adopted in European countries, IBAN numbers are primarily used for international transfers. However, in countries like Austria, Belarus, and Belgium, the IBAN format is mandatory for both international wire transfers and domestic transfers.

It's important to understand that an IBAN doesn’t replace your regular bank account number. Instead, it adds extra account details that make cross-border transactions smoother and more accurate. 

Up next, we’ll explore IBAN examples and break down its key components. 

IBAN Number Example and Analysis

An IBAN can have up to 34 alphanumeric characters in a specific format. The number of characters depends on the key fields covered in the IBAN number which include:

Country Code: A two-letter ISO code that represents the country where the account is held.

Check Digits: These are 2 unique digits generated by the bank to validate the IBAN.

Bank Identifier Code: The bank code identifies the specific financial institution/ bank where the account is.

Branch Identifier: Some IBAN numbers may also have branch identifiers that specify the particular branch of the bank

Basic Bank Account Number (BBAN): This section identifies the individual account within the bank in that specific country.

Consider the following hypothetical IBAN number : GB29 NWBK 6016 1331 9268 19.

Now let’s see the various components of this IBAN number:

  • Country Code (GB): Identifies the country where the bank account is held. Here, 'GB' stands for the United Kingdom.
  • Check Digits (29): Verifies the validity of the IBAN. These are calculated based on the rest of the IBAN.
  • Bank Identifier (NWBK): Represents the specific bank (NatWest Bank in this case).
  • Branch Identifier (601613): Points to a specific branch of the bank.
  • Basic Bank Account Number (31926819): This is the actual account number of the individual or business.

Let’s take another such IBAN number and break it down:

IBAN Number: FR76 3000 6000 0112 3456 78901 

  • Country Code (FR): Identifies the country where the bank account is held. 'FR' stands for France.
  • Check Digits (76): Verifies the validity of the IBAN, calculated based on the rest of the IBAN.
  • Bank Identifier (30006): Represents the specific bank (e.g., Crédit Agricole).
  • Branch Code (00001): Identifies the particular branch of the bank.
  • Basic Bank Account Number (12345678901): The actual account number tied to the individual or business.
Mastering Global Payments: A Comprehensive Guide
Navigate cross-border payments
Minimize currency conversion losses
Prevent fraud

How do I Find my IBAN Number?

Here’s how you can find your IBAN Number 

  • Check your bank statement: It’s usually right at the top of the first page.
  • Log in to online banking: You’ll find it in your app or banking portal.
  • Look at your bank card: Some cards have the IBAN printed on them.
  • Reach out to your bank: Customer support can provide it if you’re still unsure.

You can use an IBAN calculator by entering your sort code and account number. But remember—always double-check the IBAN before sending money to ensure that you are making the transfer to the correct bank account. A quick review can save you the headache of cancellation or wrong transfers!

Is IBAN Number a SWIFT Code?

Let's take a minute to understand the difference between IBAN number and SWIFT code. Both IBAN numbers and SWIFT codes both play a crucial role in international bank transfers, but they serve different purposes. It’s easy to confuse the two, but here’s how they differ:

  • The major difference between the two is that a SWIFT code identifies a specific bank during an international transaction, while an IBAN identifies the individual account involved in that transaction.
  • The SWIFT network and SWIFT code and its codes are commonly used by many countries to handle cross-border transactions. On the other hand, the IBAN system is used by fewer countries, primarily in Europe, for international payments. The reason SWIFT is more widely adopted is that it allows banks to share significant amount of financial data, making it a popular choice for sending money across borders.

Is it safe to give someone your IBAN?

Yes, sharing your IBAN for international transactions is safe. It’s just your regular account number with added details like the country and bank codes, making it easier to identify your account globally.

Mastering Global Payments: A Comprehensive Guide
Navigate cross-border payments
Minimize currency conversion losses
Prevent fraud

What is the IBAN number for India?

Indian banks do not provide IBAN number since India doesn’t use IBAN system for international transfers. Instead, they primarily rely on the SWIFT system to facilitate these transactions to a foreign bank account. You can receive your SWIFT transfers through Skydo seamlessly. Numerous countries like the United States, and Canada also do not participate in the IBAN system and do not issue IBAN numbers. 

IBAN codes are mainly used in the European Union, along with countries like Hungary, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland, and are increasingly adopted in regions like the Middle East.

Is IBAN the same as IFSC? 

No, IFSC stands for Indian Financial System Code, which identifies bank branches for domestic transactions in India. In contrast, IBAN provides a standardised method for identifying overseas bank accounts for cross-border transactions.

Open Virtual International Bank Accounts With Skydo

If you're seeking a practical alternative for your cross-border payments, Skydo is here to help. With Skydo, you can set up virtual international accounts in just five minutes, making it easier to do business in regions like the US, Europe, Singapore, and Australia.

These virtual bank accounts function like local bank accounts, allowing your clients to make payments as if they were transferring funds domestically. This means you can bypass SWIFT fees and the complexities of the IBAN system, streamlining your payment process significantly.

Skydo enhances your experience further by offering live Forex rates with no hidden charges or currency conversion fees. To keep you compliant with RBI and government regulations, you'll receive instant FIRA downloads after each transaction. Plus, each user is paired with a dedicated representative who is always available to guide you and answer any questions.

Make the switch to Skydo today and simplify your international payment experience.

Mastering Global Payments: A Comprehensive Guide
Navigate cross-border payments
Minimize currency conversion losses
Prevent fraud
Frequently asked questions

Is IBAN the 16 digit number?

An IBAN can have up to 34 alphanumeric characters in a specific format. The number of characters depends on the key fields covered in the IBAN number

What is my IBAN number SBI?

How do I find my IBAN number?

Is IBAN number a SWIFT code?

Is IBAN the same as account number in India?

About the author
prashanth
Solution & banking
With a decade of experience at Citi Bank, Prashanth leads payments partnerships and solutions at Skydo.️Travel & Sports
Mastering Global Payments: A Comprehensive Guide